| 1. Stripped Intro | not rated | 1:41 |
| 2. Can't Hold Us Down (feat. Lil' Kim) | not rated | 4:17 |
| 3. Walk Away | not rated | 5:49 |
| 4. Fighter | not rated | 4:07 |
| 5. Primer Amor (Interlude) | not rated | 0:55 |
| 6. Infatuation | not rated | 4:19 |
| 7. Loves Embrace (Interlude) | not rated | 0:48 |
| 8. Loving Me 4 Me | not rated | 4:38 |
| 9. Impossible | not rated | 4:16 |
| 10. Underappreciated | not rated | 4:02 |
| 11. Beautiful | not rated | 4:00 |
| 12. Make Over | not rated | 4:14 |
| 13. Cruz | not rated | 3:51 |
| 14. Soar | not rated | 4:47 |
| 15. Get Mine, Get Yours | not rated | 3:46 |
| 16. Dirrty (feat. Redman) | not rated | 5:00 |
| 17. Stripped Pt. 2 | not rated | 0:48 |
| 18. The Voice Within | not rated | 5:05 |
| 19. I'm OK | not rated | 5:21 |
| 20. Keep On Singin' My Song | not rated | 6:29 |
| 1:18:24 |
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